Samuel |
The Managing Director /CEO of
NICON Insurance, Mr Bayode Samuel, in this interview with the Corporate Affairs
Team, throws light on some burning issues. He talks about the transparency of
the regulatory body as not being against the Core Investor, Dr Jimoh Ibrahim,
CFR, and also sheds light on the journey so far as Chief Executive Officer of
NICON. He throws a ray of hope to staff and clients. Enjoy the snippet:
1. What in
your opinion is the impact assessment of the insurance industry in Nigeria, in
the last five years?
A lot has changed in the insurance industry in
the last five years. The Regulator led by Mr Fola Daniel has really imparted
the insurance practice in Nigeria. They have been proactive in regulating the
activities so much so that a lot of sanity has been introduced. The
International Financial Reporting System (IFRS) now has a platform to access
each and every insurance company and this has helped to standardise the
procedures, practices and the industry is for the better. So, I think, the last
five years have been productive.
The industry has grown tremendously in the last
five years from being almost an oligopolistic market to now becoming a free
market. These are the things that have happened in the past five years. The one
singular policy that was the biggest in Nigeria was Nigerian National Petroleum
Corporation (NNPC) - Oil and Gas Account which used to be the exclusive
preserve of NICON, but for like ten years now, leadership has changed.
Sometimes the Industrial and General Insurance Plc (IGI), Custodian and Allied
Insurance, Leadway Assurance Company Limited and all that, so much so that you
are not sure who would be the leader. That means there is a lot of penetration
in the insurance industry, now in terms of knowledge and acquired skills, so
basically it has been ok.
2. Lead us
into the new NICON Insurance Limited. What is your vision for the organization?
In order for you to have a new NICON, you must
look at the old NICON and what has changed. Like you said, NICON used to be a
major player in the industry, prior to privatization, but privatization came
with it a lot of ex-products from the clientele and it is natural. If you are
compelled to insure or do business with someone, the moment the restriction is
lifted that you are free to go anywhere, a lot of the clientele will move. That
is exactly what has happened to NICON Insurance in the past. However, it need
not have been that NICON will lose drastically their market share like that if
active steps were taken to re-launch the company back as a private company,
transiting from government organization. But certain things were not done so it
led to terrible loss of accounts. So looking immediately to the future is to
still ride on the strength of NICON which is the strong asset-base and a strong
brand name, to be able to re-launch the company back to the zenith of insurance
practice in Nigeria. If you still agree with me that the intellectual capacity,
training of staff and all the quality of staff we had, a lot of them are still
around and new staff are joining that have a lot of quality; so when we remodel
and repackage the company, we are seeing a lot to happen very soon that will
return the Company back to the most prominent insurance company in Nigeria.
Again, we are talking about having a roadmap for the Company, and this
roadmap will specifically tell you how you are going to navigate the rocky
waters of the Nigerian economy; to specifically give tasks to critical managers
to turn around the fortunes of the company. That is where we are now. We are
expecting that we have the roadmap before the end of the year so that we can
start 2016 on a profitable and clean slate, hitting the ground running.
3. What is
the market strength of the company?
The market strength of the company now is
almost nil in terms of premium income. Our last report indicates that from a
prominent place of 40 per cent, we are now in 0.4 per cent. You can now
calculate the percentage change in negative, how it has come to that. You will
then find out that even 0.4 per cent will be an optimistic guess for 2014 in
terms of premium income.
However, the investment and asset-base of the
company is still as solid as ever and even sometimes getting better because of
the quality of such investments. Like I said, the regulator even confirmed that
the top four companies in terms of premium income, when put together, their
assets are not up to that of NICON Insurance.
4. Is there
hope of synergy among players in the industry?
Yea! A lot of players are synergising, if you
allow me to use the word. But they see NICON Insurance as a big threat in the
position NICON was, and what NICON can still be and do. Therefore, a lot of
them that benefitted from all the businesses that exited NICON still do not
want to see NICON come back. They rather prefer to synergize between
themselves.
However, the industry’s Associations are becoming stronger, we are
getting back into such Associations, like the Nigerian Insurance Association
(NIA), the Africa Insurance Association (AIO) and the rest. The synergy will
come back whether they like it or not.
5. How has
it been? Coping with the Regulators of the industry?
Well, like I said, the Regulator basically is
not against you. It is only when you do not do the right things or submit the
right figures that the Regulator will frown at you. And we have just debunked
the myth that the Regulator is against the Core Investor. The Regulator
specifically said, they are not against the Core Investor, because the same
Core Investor owns Nigeria-Reinsurance Corporation. The 2014 accounts of
Nigeria-Reinsurance Corporation has just been approved even before the end of
the June mandatory date, so what are we talking about? It is just that we have
not done the right things in the past few years; for the past 6-7 years, we did
not submit the right figures. But thank God that a new Director (Finance and
Admin) has come on board. He has taken the bull by the horn. The 2012 Account
that was outstanding has been approved and the 2013 Accounts are about being
submitted now. The one to be submitted before end of the year will be the 2014
Accounts, so that we can start 2016 on a clean slate.
6. Is the
ten year tenure proposal by NAICOM a welcome development to you?
It is a good development, you know. That is
exactly what they did to the banks. I do not see any reasons why an Insurance
Executive should spend more than ten years in office. Paranoia comes and you
see, there are little things you tend to overlook when you sit in a place for
too long. For example, it is only natural, if you are here and a rat dies, the
moment you enter, you perceive the stench of the rat which died maybe in the
ceiling and you sit down. By the time you are going, maybe after an hour, you may
not perceive the stench as strong as when you came in. So it is just like that
in the executive capacity. If you stay too long on a sit, certain lapses will
be there which you would have been used to, which you may not be able to
correct. But if a new man comes and views it, he will seek other solutions in
his own perspective. I think it is a welcome development. To me, I think five
years is enough for any Insurance Executive to make his mark and leave.
7. What is
the future of NICON in your hands, in the next five years?
The future of NICON Insurance is bright. I have
been a part of NICON for years. Even when we were in school, we used to come to
NICON Insurance for excursion. When we were Brokers, we were Brokers to NICON
Insurance. When we had a very big pension scheme in Nigeria; we were part of
it. We know NICON in and out. Having been here for eight years also, has shown
me a lot of what could have been done better. Therefore, the future of the
Company is for us to re-strategise, put the roadmap in place, and revive the
fortunes of the Company to the extent that the Company becomes the leading
player in the industry again. That is the future of NICON, and that is what we
have started.
8. How
would you access yourself in terms of performance in the last six months?
Well, in terms of performance in the last six
months, I can say we have not been able to do much. I will not score myself 50
percent yet. Because all the things that would have been done, the inherited
structure has made it impossible for them to be done. You still find branches
making nil return in a month; such things will have to give way. You still find
marketers waiting for their salaries, having not contributed one kobo to the
income of the Company. Where is the income coming from? You still find the
infrastructure of the Company very weak-no telephone infrastructure, no IT
infrastructure, no transportation infrastructure, and all that. These are
things one would have wanted to put in place immediately; like yesterday. We
started slowly, trying to renovate and re-establish the income earning
potential of the head office. Of course, the income has not been commensurate
with the challenges we met on ground so we have not been able to go far. But I
would have loved to do more even though the constraints are there.
9. What
challenges have you grappled with to have come thus far?
The challenges are one, very many. We have
inherited ill-motivated, disgruntled and untrained staff, and you know in
whatever organisation you are working, or whatever economy you find yourself,
human capital is still the number one capital. So once your internal customers
are not loyal and are disgruntled, there is nothing you can do. That is where
we have found ourselves. Even our part-time staff have full-time jobs elsewhere.
They just use this place as a marking point, most especially in the branches.
These are the things we inherited and are slowing down the revival of the
company.
Two, dwindling income. Poor cash flow has not
helped the matter. If a company is distressed and not doing well, the first
index to know is the cash flow of the company. If there was cash and enough in
the bank, we would not owe staff salaries. You will put in place infrastructure
that will make your operations a class. If the cash flow were there, there are
so many courses I would have loved to send staff, to retrain them, re-educate
and re-orientate them. If the cash flow were there, you would not be riding a
ten year-old car. If the cash flow were there, everybody will have a phone and
a line; everybody will have a laptop and ipad to do their jobs. That is why we
have started to restrategise in terms of bringing in the cash wherever we can
find the cash. Some staff will complain why we sometimes make huge payments to
places like immigration and prisons as outstanding claims, but those are
strategies to bring back business and income.
We
have been engaging past staff who are Brokers and they are now ready and have
been giving us businesses. That is how to get the cash in. You can also see in papers
that we have been able to engage NCRIB, all those are ways of getting the cash
in.
10.
How do
you socialise, considering the pressure of your office?
For now, I do not socialise. You can see that I
usually close from the office around 9pm, and sometimes beyond. The current
state of the office does not permit me time for pleasure. By the time I fix
things right, I can think of pleasure.
For now, there is no time.
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